Galectin-3 levels relate in children to total body fat, abdominal fat, body fat distribution, and cardiac size

Growth of visceral fat, subcutaneous abdominal fat, and total body fat in children.

OBJECTIVE To examine the patterns of growth of visceral fat, subcutaneous abdominal fat, and total body fat over a 3- to 5-year period in white and African American children. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES Children (mean age: 8.1 +/- 1.6 years at baseline) were recruited from Birmingham, Alabama, and those with three or more repeated annual measurements were included in the analysis (N = 138...

Subcutaneous adipocyte size and body fat distribution.

BACKGROUND Both body fat distribution and adipocyte size are associated with metabolic abnormalities. OBJECTIVE We defined the extent to which subcutaneous adipocyte size is related to regional fat mass and to the sizes of adipocytes in other subcutaneous depots independent of adiposity, age, and sex. DESIGN Data collected from 188 women and 133 men who were 18-50 y old and who had a body m...

Body fat, body fat distribution and the respiratory system: a "fat neck" syndrome?

Fat requirement of Bester in winter feeding; effect of fat levels on growth indices and body chemical composition

This study aimed to determine the fat requirement and effect of dietary fat levels on growth and body composition indices of Bester (Huso huso ♀ × Acipenser ruthenus ♂) juveniles( 200.3 ± 2 g) in winter feeding. Fish were fed by 5 isonitrogenous diets (40% crude protein) with different fat levels including 10, 13, 16, 19 and 22%, 3 times daily according to the satiation for 50 days. The results...

Changes in Fat Intake, Body Fat Composition and Intra-Abdominal Fat after Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery is considered to be the effective treatment alternative conducted over the lifetime for reducing weight in patients with clinically morbid obesity. For many patients, the benefits of weight loss, including decreases in blood glucose, lipids, and blood pressure as well as increase in mobility, will outweigh the risks of surgical complications. But patients undergoing bariatric ...